Africa – Africana55 Radio https://www.africana55radio.com Thu, 06 Mar 2025 21:13:32 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=5.3.18 https://www.africana55radio.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-logoafricana-32x32.png Africa – Africana55 Radio https://www.africana55radio.com 32 32 Nigerian senator suspended after making sexual harassment claims https://www.africana55radio.com/nigerian-senator-suspended-after-making-sexual-harassment-claims/ https://www.africana55radio.com/nigerian-senator-suspended-after-making-sexual-harassment-claims/#respond Thu, 06 Mar 2025 21:13:32 +0000 https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c74310qw53no#0

Nigerian lawmakers have suspended a senator for six months, after she submitted a petition alleging she had been sexually harassed by the senate president.

Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan first made the accusations against one of the country's top politicians, Godswill Akpabio in an interview last Friday.

After dismissing her petition on procedural grounds, the ethics committee recommended Uduaghan's suspension, saying she had brought ridicule to the upper chamber of the National Assembly.

Some senators argued that her suspension be cut to three months but a majority voted to stick with the six months suspension recommended by the ethics committee.

Women's rights activist Hadiza Ado told the BBC that Senator Uduaghan's suspension was a “sad day for Nigerian women".

Uduaghan afterwards described her suspension as "an injustice that will not be sustained".

She vowed to continue her "pursuit for justice" over her treatment.

The accusations have dominated discussions across Nigeria since she first made them nearly a week ago.

Many highly placed people and groups have called for a transparent investigation.

On Wednesday, two groups of protesters gathered at the assembly ground in the capital, Abuja - one backing Akpabio and the other in support of his colleague, chanting ''Akpabio must go.''

Mrs Ado, who founded the Women and Children Initiative, said: “We’ve been following events at the Assembly keenly and hoping that investigation into Natasha’s allegations would follow.”

“All we can say is that today is a sad day for Nigerian women fighting for emancipation. Out of 109 senators, only four are women and one is now suspended,” she said.

Many women on social media also expressed their anger over the suspension, with some calling it “oppression.”

During her suspension, Uduaghan will be barred from the National Assembly premises and her office will be locked.

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Sudan launches case against UAE at World Court https://www.africana55radio.com/sudan-launches-case-against-uae-at-world-court/ https://www.africana55radio.com/sudan-launches-case-against-uae-at-world-court/#respond Thu, 06 Mar 2025 20:37:29 +0000 https://www.voanews.com/a/sudan-launches-case-against-uae-at-world-court/8001137.html

Sudan has filed a case against the United Arab Emirates at the World Court for allegedly arming the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and violating its obligations under the Genocide Convention in relation to attacks in West Darfur state, the International Court of Justice said on Thursday.

The United Arab Emirates will seek immediate dismissal of the case, which it said lacked "any legal or factual basis," a UAE official said in a statement to Reuters.

The Sudanese Foreign Ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment, but Sudanese officials have frequently accused the UAE of supporting the RSF, its rival in an almost two-year civil war, charges the UAE denies but U.N. experts and U.S. lawmakers have found credible.

West Darfur state and its capital, Geneina, were the site of intense ethnic-based attacks by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and allied Arab militias against the Masalit in 2023, documented in detail by Reuters.

"According to Sudan, all such acts have been 'perpetrated and enabled by the direct support given to the rebel RSF militia and related militia groups by the United Arab Emirates,'" the World Court said in a statement.

"The UAE is aware of the recent application by the Sudanese Armed Forces’ representative to the International Court of Justice, which is nothing more than a cynical publicity stunt aimed at diverting attention from the established complicity of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) in the widespread atrocities that continue to devastate Sudan and its people," the UAE official said.

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Lesotho shocked by Trump’s remarks that ‘nobody has heard of the country’ https://www.africana55radio.com/lesotho-shocked-by-trumps-remarks-that-nobody-has-heard-of-the-country/ https://www.africana55radio.com/lesotho-shocked-by-trumps-remarks-that-nobody-has-heard-of-the-country/#respond Wed, 05 Mar 2025 21:12:17 +0000 https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0q18x0192yo#0

Lesotho's government says it is shocked by US President Donald Trump saying that "nobody has ever heard of" the southern African nation.

Trump, addressing the US Congress in his first speech since his return to the Oval Office, made the reference as he listed cuts made to what he said was wasteful expenditure.

"Eight million dollars to promote LGBTQI+ in the African nation of Lesotho, which nobody has ever heard of," Trump said, eliciting laughter from some US lawmakers.

A spokesperson for Lesotho's foreign affairs department told the BBC that Lesotho enjoyed "warm and cordial" relations with the US.

Lesotho is one of the biggest beneficiaries of the US's African Growth and Opportunity Act (Agoa), which gives favourable trade access to some countries to promote their economic growth.

According to the US government, the two countries traded goods worth $240m (£187m) in 2024, mostly exports from Lesotho to the US, in particular textiles and clothing.

Lesotho's Foreign Affairs Minister Lejone Mpotjoane said it was "shocking" to hear a head of state "refer to another sovereign state in that manner".

"To my surprise, 'the country that nobody has heard of' is the country where the US has a permanent mission," Mpotjoane told the BBC.

"Lesotho is a member of the UN and of a number of other international bodies. And the US has an embassy here and [there are] a number of US organisations we've accommodated here in Maseru."

He later told the AFP news agency: "We are not taking this matter lightly," adding that they would send an official protest letter to Washington.

Officials dismissed Trump's remarks as "off the cuff" and a "political statement", adding that they were "uncalled-for" given the good relations between the two nations.

"We maintain very warm and cordial relations with the US. They've got a mission in Maseru and we also have [one] in Washington," foreign affairs spokesperson Kutloano Pheko told the BBC.

Mr Pheko was unable to confirm Trump's comments on the funding that went to LGBTQ organisations, saying that as the money went directly to them, they would be best placed to comment.

Mpotjoane, on his part, confirmed that the country had been affected by Trump's sudden decision to pause aid funding to countries around the world.

Many organisations, mostly non-governmental, were thrown into chaos after the Trump administration announced a permanent end to the US President's Emergency Plan for Aids Relief (Pepfar) funding as part of a wider cost-cutting drive to reduce US government spending.

Pepfar was launched in 2003 by then US President George W Bush and its finances are distributed via the US government's main overseas aid agency USAID, whose funding has also been cut.

Lesotho is among those countries that benefited from Pepfar, its health ministry told South African publication GroundUp in February, with TB and HIV programmes among those receiving the critical funds.

But Mpotjoane declined to criticise this decision, saying it was the US's "prerogative to cut aid if they want to".

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Islamic State in retreat after offensive in Somalia’s Puntland https://www.africana55radio.com/islamic-state-in-retreat-after-offensive-in-somalias-puntland/ https://www.africana55radio.com/islamic-state-in-retreat-after-offensive-in-somalias-puntland/#respond Wed, 05 Mar 2025 20:36:23 +0000 https://www.voanews.com/a/islamic-state-in-retreat-after-offensive-in-somalia-puntland/7999111.html

One month ago, on the morning of Feb. 4, forces from Somalia’s Puntland region attacked Islamic State terror group fighters, who responded with drones, suicide attacks and infantry charges.

Regional officials said 15 soldiers were killed in the fighting near the village of Qurac. But hours later, the terrorist fighters were forced to vacate their positions, leaving behind at least 57 of their dead.

The following week, the Islamic State, also known as IS, ISIS or Daesh, carried out a major counterattack, sending multiple suicide bombers and a wave of fighters against Somali forces in the Togjaceel valley, in Puntland’s Cal Miskaad mountains. Regional officials say the gun battle resulted in some 100 fatalities — 28 soldiers and more than 70 militants.

But again, IS fighters had to retreat, and soon lost three bases to the Puntland forces.

The battles are part of a recent offensive against Islamic State fighters holed up in the mountains of semi-autonomous Puntland. Observers say the success, while most certainly welcome, came somewhat as a surprise.

Military commanders had expected that as they got closer to the area’s main IS strongholds of Shebaab, Dhaadaar and Dhasaan, that the terror group would fight hard and launch frequent counterattacks.

But that has not been the case.

The Puntland forces have been capturing caves and small villages one after the other, and they have routed IS from the strategic 40-kilometer-long Togjaceel Valley, from Turmasaale to Dhasaan.

Somali officials told VOA it appears that the IS fighters, rather than trying to hold their positions, have fled, breaking into three groups, all headed in different directions.

About 100 IS fighters, along with some family members, have sought to escape to Karinka Qandala, another mountainous area to the north of the group’s former stronghold in the Togjaceel Valley.

Two larger groups fled to Tog Miraale and Tog Curaar, to the west and northwest. The group that went northwest, according to officials, was hit by airstrikes in the vicinity of Miraale Village.

“Intelligence assessments indicate a high likelihood of attempts to establish new safe havens following their retreat,” according to Brigadier General Ahmed Abdullahi Sheikh, the former commander of Somalia’s U.S.-trained Danab forces.

“The offensive, though appearing conventional, has consistently involved guerilla tactics,” said Sheikh, who has been closely following the offensive in his home region.

“The Togjaceel Valley defeat will likely drive ISIS to intensify asymmetric warfare, launching an attempt on irregular campaign against Puntland.”

Sheikh said he believes Puntland’s counterterrorism force has the numbers and the resources to carry out a protracted conflict with IS.

FILE - Puntland security forces celebrate in Balidhidin village, Puntland region, Somalia, on Jan. 26, 2025.
FILE - Puntland security forces celebrate in Balidhidin village, Puntland region, Somalia, on Jan. 26, 2025.

The United Arab Emirates has been providing air support, including airstrikes against the militants. The United States also carried out two rounds of airstrikes targeting IS last month.

The U.S. strikes are thought to have killed 16 militants, including Ahmed Maeleninine, described by U.S. officials as a “recruiter, financier and external operations leader responsible for the deployment of jihadists into the United States and across Europe.”

The Pentagon declined comment when asked about the apparent IS retreat.

But a U.S. defense official, speaking on the condition of anonymity in order to discuss an ongoing operation, indicated Washington is prepared to potentially lend additional help.

“The Department remains committed to supporting our partners in our shared efforts to disrupt, degrade and defeat terrorist organizations in the Horn of Africa,” the official told VOA.

Other observers said the “persistent” pressure by the Somali forces, along with help from the U.S. and UAE, appears to be paying off.

“Indications [are] that the Puntland forces are making real progress against ISIS in Somalia’s hideouts,” a former senior Western counterterrorism official told VOA, requesting anonymity to discuss the ongoing developments.

“The question is whether they [the Puntland forces] will be able to continue to hold the captured hideouts, or whether ISIS will be able to return in the coming weeks and months,” the official said.

FILE - Puntland security forces walk in formation in Balidhidin village, Puntland region, Somalia, on Jan. 26, 2025.
FILE - Puntland security forces walk in formation in Balidhidin village, Puntland region, Somalia, on Jan. 26, 2025.

If the Somali forces are able to hold the captured territory, though, the damage to the terror group could extend well beyond Somalia’s borders.

“Given the central role of the al-Karrar office in financing the wider ISIS network, there could be some knock-on impact,” said the former Western counterterrorism official.

Al-Karrar is one of nine regional Islamic State offices established to help sustain the terror group’s capabilities. Since 2022, the office has been a key cog in the terror group’s financial network, funneling money to affiliates in Afghanistan and elsewhere in Africa.

Concerns, however, remain.

Regional security analysts warn IS could regroup if Puntland’s counterterrorism forces are unable to maintain their pursuit.

“Their mobile special forces have been the pointed end of the spear,” said Samira Gaid, a Horn of Africa security analyst.

“For the moment, it appears that the Puntland forces are committed and well resourced,” she told VOA. “However, much will depend on the Puntland forces then securing and manning the territories it will liberate to ensure the group does not make a comeback.”

As for IS, the terror group is “attempting to melt into the population, though this is difficult,” said Gaid. “It’s the natural progression when faced by a force that is superior.”

The tactic also may have bought IS time to hide some of its most prominent and most important leaders.

Somali forces have found no trace of Abdul Qadir Mumin, thought to lead not just IS-Somalia but the entire IS terror operation.

IS-Somalia operational commander Abdirahman Fahiye Isse and IS-Somalia finance chief Abdiweli Mohamed Yusuf are also in hiding.

Somali officials have nonetheless appealed to them, and to Fahiye in particular, to surrender.

“The people whom you think will give you a sanctuary are guiding the army,” Puntland military commander General Adan Abdihashi said after capturing Mumin’s headquarters on March 1.

“Don’t put young people in harm’s way,” Abdihashi said. “I swear to God, you will get the punishment you deserve.”

Said Abdullahi Deni, Puntland region’s leader, has also offered IS members in Somalia, including women and children, a chance to surrender and for foreign fighters to possibly even return to their countries of origin.

“They [IS] envisioned it as a place where they cannot be seen, strategically a tough place, and gives them access to the Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Gulf,” he said.

But he has warned Puntland’s forces are prepared to hunt and eliminate remnants of the terror group “until all terrorists, their movement and their bases are eliminated.”

Various estimates from Somali and Western counterterrorism officials put the number of IS fighters in Somalia at up to 1,600, bolstered by an influx of fighters from Ethiopia, Morocco, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania and Yemen.

Experts such as Samira Gaid said IS-Somalia’s growing numbers combined with the difficult terrain in Puntland’s mountains may have led to overconfidence.

“The miscalculation to face the Puntland forces seemed to have been their folly,” she said, adding that about 500 IS fighters have been killed in the recent fighting.

IS-Somalia has suffered “grave losses,” Gaid said, “and will most likely not be recovering in the short to medium term.”

This story is a collaboration between VOA’s Africa Division and the News Center.

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UK will not pay Rwanda more for scrapped migrant deal https://www.africana55radio.com/uk-will-not-pay-rwanda-more-for-scrapped-migrant-deal/ https://www.africana55radio.com/uk-will-not-pay-rwanda-more-for-scrapped-migrant-deal/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 21:03:34 +0000 https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c05m6mvq45lo#0

The UK government has said it will not send further payments to Rwanda following the cancellation of the migrant deal between the two countries.

On Monday, Rwanda's government spokesperson Yolande Makolo said the UK had asked Rwanda to "quietly forgo" the remaining payment - reportedly amounting to £50m ($64m) - based on "trust and good faith".

However, Rwanda has now asked the UK to pay the remainder of the money it says it is owed, accusing the UK of breaching trust by suspending some aid to the country.

In a statement, a UK government spokesperson said that "no further payments in relation to this policy will be made and Rwanda has waived any additional payments".

The row over payments linked to the Rwanda scheme comes after the UK government announced it would halt bilateral aid to the east African country last month, except for "support to the poorest and most vulnerable".

The UK took the decision to cut aid after accusing the country of supporting M23, a rebel group that has captured swathes of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo in a deadly uprising.

The aid cuts have amounted to "unjustified punitive measures to coerce Rwanda into compromising our national security", Makolo said on Monday.

Rwanda has often denied backing the M23 rebel group, but has recently been more defensive, saying it has had to take measures to deal with the "existential threat" posed by genocidal militia near its borders.

UN experts have previously estimated that between 3,000 and 4,000 Rwandan troops are in eastern DR Congo.

Makolo said Rwanda would now be "following up" on outstanding payments relating to the migrant deal to which the UK was "legally bound".

The plan to deport some asylum seekers to Rwanda, devised by the previous Conservative government in 2022, cost the UK £240m ($310m) before being scrapped by Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer.

Speaking in July last year, shortly after being elected, Starmer said the plan was "dead and buried", arguing that the scheme had "never been a deterrent" and would only deport "less than 1%" of small boat arrivals.

In a statement, a UK government spokesperson said: "The Home Secretary has been clear that the costly Migration and Economic Development Partnership with Rwanda wasted tax-payer money and should not continue."

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Refugees injured in clashes with Kenyan police during food ration protests https://www.africana55radio.com/refugees-injured-in-clashes-with-kenyan-police-during-food-ration-protests/ https://www.africana55radio.com/refugees-injured-in-clashes-with-kenyan-police-during-food-ration-protests/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 20:35:39 +0000 https://www.voanews.com/a/refugees-injured-in-clashes-with-kenyan-police-during-food-ration-protests/7996340.html

At least four people sustained gunshot wounds as police clashed with protesters in Kenya's Kakuma refugee camp, in the country's north.

Thousands of refugees in the camp, which hosts people fleeing from conflict and drought in neighboring South Sudan, Ethiopia, Burundi and Congo, protested Monday against food rationing due to funding constraints.

The World Food Program, which is in charge of food distribution at the refugee camp, said last December the food rations to refugee camps were "at 45 percent of the minimum food basket due to resource constraints."

The WFP has warned for years that it is facing shortfalls in the contributions from governments it relies on for funding, and on Monday it announced that it is closing its office in South Africa due to U.S. President Donald Trump's cuts in foreign aid.

A refugee from neighboring South Sudan, John Garang, held up a roughly 4 liter pot.

"This is the container they are now using to measure beans and oil and the other one for rice. And this is equivalent for one month for your food. Assume you don't have another income, it's only this. Is this enough for you," he asked.

Kenya is currently in the process of transitioning refugees into integrated settlements as opposed to the previous system of refugee camps, which are donor reliant, and has already gazetted Kakuma and Dadaab as municipalities.

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Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie on ‘terrifying’ writer’s block during pregnancy https://www.africana55radio.com/chimamanda-ngozi-adichie-on-terrifying-writers-block-during-pregnancy/ https://www.africana55radio.com/chimamanda-ngozi-adichie-on-terrifying-writers-block-during-pregnancy/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 21:01:32 +0000 https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c89yp2xjzjko#0

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie says the writer's block she experienced after becoming pregnant with her first child was "terrifying".

"It's a really frightening place to be, because writing is the thing that gives me meaning," the acclaimed Nigerian author, 47, tells the BBC's Emma Barnett.

"I'm not sure that it was just entirely physiological but something changed, and I just could not get back into that magical place where I can write fiction."

Adichie had her first child, a daughter, in 2016. Last year, she had twin boys, now 11 months old.

While she was pregnant, she had a "very foggy feeling" and "couldn't think as clearly," she says.

"I'm a person for whom thinking clearly is so important, and so to be in that kind of place emotionally is very frightening," she says.

Adichie is now releasing her first novel in more than a decade, Dream Count.

The book tells the story of four women navigating lives that aren't going to plan.

"I couldn't write for a while, and then I started writing again," she says.

Adichie is known for work that explores themes including feminism, gender and immigration. The novelist's 2012 Ted Talk We Should All Be Feminists helped push her to greater prominence, and was even sampled by Beyoncé on her 2013 song Flawless.

In a wide-ranging interview with the BBC, she speaks about topics including parenthood, grief and artificial intelligence (AI).

Adichie's beliefs about gender have led her to reflect on how she'd like to bring up her sons. "I'm determined to raise good men," she says.

"I want to raise my boys to be emotionally comfortable, to be in touch with emotion, to not be afraid of emotion, and also to not be afraid of fear," she continues.

Compared to girls, Adichie believes boys don't have many "wholesome" role models. "This space is just occupied by noxious characters and ideas," she says.

The writer adds that she wants her sons to be "the kind of boys that never start a fight but if you bring a fight to them, they will beat you up".

As well as having her three children, since writing her last novel, Adichie has also lost both of her parents.

"Grief recedes but only in waves and then, at some point, it comes back," she says.

Adichie was surprised by how physical grief felt. "Your heart really is very heavy, you feel as though your body is somehow no longer able to carry the weight of your heart," she says.

The novelist says that grieving for her mother, who died suddenly on her father's birthday in 2021, had a role in shaping her new novel.

When she started writing the book - after her mother died - "I did not think I was writing about my mother," she says. But when she had nearly finished, she reread the manuscript and realised there was "so much about mothers and daughters" in it, even though she hadn't been conscious of this while writing.

"I felt very strongly that, in some ways, my mother had opened the door for me to get back into this magical place that means that I can write fiction," Adichie says. "I kind of thought that she's comforting me, and it was actually deeply emotional for me to make that realisation."

As someone with a deep emotional connection to the creative process, it is perhaps unsurprising that when the conversation turns to AI, Adichie has a strong stance.

The author says that we should not refer to any written content produced by generative AI produces as stories and that the technology is going to make all of us, if we embrace it widely, "increasingly stupid".

She argues that AI could limit human creativity, something she says "we should never think that we can somehow replace".

Even using AI for tasks like summarising work emails can be damaging, she says.

"The ability to summarise is something that requires a certain level of creativity and imagination and intelligence, and it just seems to me that if you're ceding that to something else, what are we going to let our brains do for us?"

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Morocco urges people to not buy sheep for Eid al-Adha celebrations https://www.africana55radio.com/morocco-urges-people-to-not-buy-sheep-for-eid-al-adha-celebrations/ https://www.africana55radio.com/morocco-urges-people-to-not-buy-sheep-for-eid-al-adha-celebrations/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 20:35:48 +0000 https://www.voanews.com/a/morocco-urges-people-to-not-buy-sheep-for-eid-al-adha-celebrations/7993381.html

Sheep come running when Larbi El Ghazouani pours alfalfa and straw into their troughs twice a day. The 55-year-old farmer had counted on selling the bulk of his 130 sheep to Moroccans preparing for early June's Eid Al-Adha holiday, but now his hopes are unraveling and he expects to lose around half of his investment.

That's because, in a surprising break from tradition, King Mohammed VI on Wednesday urged Moroccans to forgo buying sheep to be sacrificed during this year's holiday amid record inflation and climate change. A seven-year drought has decimated the country's livestock, causing sheep prices to surge beyond the reach of working class families.

"Performing it [the sacrifice] in these difficult circumstances will cause real harm to large segments of our people, especially those with limited income," the king, who is also Morocco's highest religious authority, wrote in letter read on state-run Al Aoula television.

Drought has driven some of his neighbors to stop breeding livestock, so he said he understood the circumstances that led to the king's decision. He still plans to breed more ewes to be sold before next year's holiday. But for breeders like him, the cancelling of Eid festivities will deal a heavy blow.

It costs El Ghazouani roughly 1,500 Moroccan dirhams ($150) to feed a sheep for one year on a diet of straw, alfalfa and fava beans — a 50% spike from only three years ago. Now he and other breeders are preparing to wait. It will be another year of buying feed before they can sell them.

FILE - Sheep are offered for sale for the upcoming Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha in a market on the outskirts of Rabat, Morocco, July 30, 2020.
FILE - Sheep are offered for sale for the upcoming Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha in a market on the outskirts of Rabat, Morocco, July 30, 2020.

"There's a difference between the years before the drought and what we're suffering today," he said, tending to sheep on his farm outside the city of Kenitra. "I wasted money on fodder and made an effort with these sheep."

Eid al-Adha, which takes place this year in early June, is an annual "feast of sacrifice" in which Muslims slaughter livestock to honor a passage of the Quran in which the prophet Ibrahim prepared to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God, who intervened and replaced the child with a sheep. It's a major holiday from Senegal to Indonesia, with traditions so embedded that families have been known to take out loans to buy sheep.

The prices have become so exorbitant that 55% of families surveyed by the Moroccan NGO Moroccan Center for Citizenship last year said they struggled to cover the costs of purchasing sheep and the utensils needed to prepare them. More than 7% of respondents said they either took out loans or borrowed money from acquaintances to buy the sacrificial sheep.

The sheep price spikes are driven by increasingly sparse pastures, which offer less grazing room and raise the costs of feed for herders and farmers. Morocco's agricultural minister told reporters earlier this month that rainfall this season was currently 53% below the last 30 years' annual average and sheep and cattle herds had shrunk 38% since 2016, the last time Morocco conducted a livestock census.

The price of preferred domestic sheep can often exceed monthly household earnings in Morocco, where the monthly minimum wage remains 3,000 Moroccan dirhams ($302). The country has in recent years subsidized and imported livestock, including from Romania, Spain and Australia, from which it plans to import 100,000 sheep this year. To keep prices steady, Morocco this year removed import duties and VAT on livestock and red meat.

It's the first time in 29 years that Morocco has asked citizens to forgo holiday feasting and reflects that food prices remain a struggle for many despite Morocco's transformation from a largely agrarian nation to a mixed economy whose cities have some of the Middle East and Africa's most modern infrastructure. King Hassan II issued similar decrees three times throughout his reign, during wartime, drought and when the IMF mandated Morocco end food subsidies.

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Kenya court allows police to hold suspects linked to British man’s death https://www.africana55radio.com/kenya-court-allows-police-to-hold-suspects-linked-to-british-mans-death/ https://www.africana55radio.com/kenya-court-allows-police-to-hold-suspects-linked-to-british-mans-death/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 20:33:55 +0000 https://www.voanews.com/a/kenya-court-allows-police-to-hold-suspects-linked-to-british-man-s-death/7995617.html

A court in Kenya on Monday allowed police to hold for 21 days two suspects in a murder case involving a British national whose body was discovered days after arriving in the country for a conference.

The body of Campbell Scott, 58, was found stuffed in a bag on Feb. 22, just days after he was last seen alive. The two Kenyan men were arrested after an investigation linked them to his death.

The bag containing Scott's body was discovered hidden in a shrub in the remote area of Mukuyuni in eastern Kenya, some 110 kilometers (68 miles) from Nairobi.

Scott was last seen leaving his hotel with an unidentified man and they took a taxi to a residential area in Nairobi, police said.

The taxi driver who dropped them off is in custody and assisting police in the investigation.

Kenya's government pathologist Johansen Oduor last week told local media that the autopsy on Scott's body was inconclusive and that further toxicology tests were being conducted.

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DR Congo accuses Rwanda of faking genocide suspects video https://www.africana55radio.com/dr-congo-accuses-rwanda-of-faking-genocide-suspects-video/ https://www.africana55radio.com/dr-congo-accuses-rwanda-of-faking-genocide-suspects-video/#respond Sun, 02 Mar 2025 20:59:34 +0000 https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c70e64yj0nzo#0

The army of the Democratic Republic of Congo has accused Rwanda of dressing up prisoners in military uniforms in an effort to pass them off as newly-captured rebels linked to the Rwandan genocide.

It comes after Rwanda-backed M23 rebels in eastern DR Congo said they had captured fighters from the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) - a militia founded by ethnic Hutus who took part in the 1994 genocide against Rwanda's Tutsis.

But the DR Congo military said a video allegedly showing the handover of 20 FDLR rebels at a border crossing was "faked".

M23 fighters have been advancing through eastern DR Congo since January, seizing Bukavu and Goma, the biggest city in the region.

The fighting has forced about 500,000 people from their homes, worsening an already dire humanitarian crisis, according to the UN.

In its statement, the Congolese military said the Rwandan video was a "faked incident in poor taste orchestrated with the sole aim of discrediting our army".

It said Rwanda had taken old FDLR prisoners and dressed them in new military uniforms to claim they had been newly captured in Goma.

"This is part of the Rwandan strategy to justify the invasion of parts of the DRC's territory," it added.

Rwanda has used the presence of FDLR forces in eastern Congo to justify its support for the M23.

The country previously denied backing the M23, but it has also stressed that due to the FDLR presence in eastern Congo it has a right to take military action in eastern Congo.

UN experts have previously estimated that between 3,000 and 4,000 Rwandan troops are in eastern Congo.

UN experts also reported last year that the Congolese military had been using several armed groups, including the FDLR, as proxies in the fight against the M23.

The genocide in Rwanda took place over 100 days in 1994.

The ethnic Hutu militia involved in killing up to 800,000 people - the vast majority from the Tutsi community - fled to what is now DR Congo, some forming the FDLR.

Kagame, who headed the rebel Tutsi force that ended the killing more than three decades ago, sees this "genocidal militia" as an existential threat.

On Thursday, gunfire and explosions ripped through a rally held by rebel leaders in Bukavu, the second-biggest city in the east. Videos showed chaotic scenes with bodies on the streets after the crowd fled.

M23 rebels seized Bukavu from government forces last month following their rapid advance through the region.

The rally had earlier been addressed by Corneille Nangaa, the head of an alliance of rebel groups that includes the M23.

The rebels accused DR Congo President Felix Tshisekedi's government of orchestrating the attack. However, Tshisekedi blamed it on "a foreign army" that he said was operating in the east.

The African Union and the UN have called for a ceasefire and for the rebels to withdraw from areas they now control.

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