LiveUpdated Wednesday 22 April 2020 19:26
Latest updates as UN chief warns that world is facing ‘deeper emergency’ than coronavirus
Donald Trump and First Lady Melania are taking part in a tree planting ceremony today at the White House to mark Earth Day.
Earth Day has now reached its 50th year, with millions estimated to take part in the annual day of environmental action to tackle the huge challenges facing our planet.
This year's plans for events have been upended by the coronavirus crisis, but the movement is taking 72-hours of digital action instead to celebrate the theme of climate action. It comes after the pandemic forced the UN to postpone the COP26 international climate conference set to put countries back on track to avoid climate breakdown.
Meanwhile, the lockdowns introduced across the world have seen the skies clearing of pollution and wildlife returning to deserted streets, while US oil prices plunged below zero for the first time in history.
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The city was one of the first to hold large demonstrations for Earth Day 50 years ago which featured activist and future presidential candidate Ralph Nader, poet Allen Ginsburg and Nobel prize-winning Harvard Biochemist, George Wald, among many others.
No, the US does not have 'the cleanest air and cleanest water than anywhere else on Earth'
But according to multiple reports, including a recent assessment from the American Lung Association, the nation's air quality is in decline.
2020 also marks the 50th anniversary of the Clean Air Act, which the Environmental Protection Agency has cited for most of the emissions reductions within the last few decades. But the Trump administration has proposed dramatic rollbacks to the law or dropped enforcement entirely.
Though the US has generally safe drinking water. more than 60 million Americans are exposed to dangerous pollutants in their water, following decades of industrial and farming pollution and deteriorating water infrastructure.
By Alex Woodward
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Trump mocked for planting trees amid failure to tackle climate crisis
Trump has long denied the scientific consensus on the threat of climate change, saying at a 2015 rally: "Obama's talking about all of this with the global warming and ... a lot of it's a hoax. It's a hoax. I mean, it's a money-making industry, okay? It's a hoax, a lot of it."
A defining feature of the Trump administration has been its rollbacks of environmental regulations and policies, including cancelling a requirement for oil and gas companies to report methane emissions; amending rules on how refineries monitor pollution in nearby communities and gutting ambitious Obama-era vehicle mileage standards that were intended to tackle fossil-fuel emissions and reduce air pollution.
Trump has also called time on the US's participation in the Paris climate agreement and continues to champion his allies in the oil and gas industry.
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POTUS 44 shared his views to mark Earth Day and said that all of us should demand more of our leaders to tackle the climate crisis.
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Christiana Figueres, former executive secretary of the UN's Framework Convention on Climate Change, said: "We can do it. Because we, the human species, have never had the capital, the policies and the technologies to put together in order to transform our world."
On Earth Day, calls for the environmental movement to be more inclusive
Some 68 per cent of black people live within 30 miles of a coal-fired power plant despite being 13 per cent of the population, according to GreenAmerica.org, compared to 56 per cent of white people, making them more likely to feel the health impacts of pollution including breathing issues and heart conditions. More than a third of Latinos, who make up 17 per cent of the US population, also live within a 30-mile radius.
The movement is undertaking its first mass online gathering after in-person demonstrations were banned following the outbreak of the coronavirus. Updates on the number of confirmed cases and death tolls can be read here:
Greta Thunberg says we should give a 'real sarcastic clap' for the companies destroying the world
On Twitter, Thunberg said that people should carry on applauding health care workers but that a special clap should be reserved for the companies still causing harm.
https://www.indy100.com/article/greta-thunberg-coronavirus-health-care-clap-climate-change-earth-day-2020-9477531
Leonardo DiCaprio adds his voice to Earth Day
The actor and environmentalist has been involved in the movement since early in his career and has previously addressed the United Nations.
IPCC wishes everyone Happy Earth Day
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change posted their "Happy Earth Day" messages (including in song from one member). The group is working toward its sixth assessment on the effects of climate change.
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Earth Day in lockdown: 7 ways the planet looks drastically different
Today is the 50th anniversary of Earth Day, and one of the strangest yet as most of the world is in lockdown and unable to actually enjoy much of the planet at all.
And it's not just people who are impacted. There are a number of ways -- good and bad -- that the environment has been affected by the global lockdown.
From extensive working from home around the world, to stalled emissions from lack of air travel, the earth is beginning to look completely different just in these past few months than it has for decades.
Greta Thunberg's Fridays For Future movement posted this fiery public service announcement on Earth Day. It echoed her words at last year's Davos World Economic Forum: "I want you to act as if our house is on fire. Because it is."
North pole 'to be ice free during summers before 2050', scientists say
Amid rapid global warming – with average Arctic temperatures already 2C above what they were in the pre-industrial era – the extent of the sea ice is diminishing ever faster.
Read Harry Cockburn's report here:
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The first Earth Day demonstrators wore face masks too
Environmentalist Bill McKibben also pointed out the surgical masks used by Earth Day participants in 1970 due to the air pollution in America at the time.
Oxford University has passed a motion requiring its endowment fund to divest from all direct investments in fossil fuel companies, and end future investment in funds that primarily hold stock in fossil fuel companies.
The resolution, which was passed the day before Earth Day, was hailed as an opportunity to allow Oxford University “to act as a world leader on climate conscious investment”.
The Green Party has said that a “Green New Deal” has to be central to any post-coronavirus recovery package in the UK.
The party wants to see investment in making all homes warmer and more energy efficient, a rapid roll out of renewable energy and major investments in public transport, which it says would create hundreds of thousands of low carbon jobs.
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A decade on, a group of scientists, conservationists and locals spoke to The Independent about the devastating toll of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill and the impacts that are still being felt today.
All of them fear that this could happen again, our climate correspondent Louise Boyle writes.
Greta Thunberg: Tackle climate crisis and coronavirus together
Greta Thunberg said action to tackle coronavirus did not mean the climate crisis had gone away, as she took part in a livestreamed conversation with climate scientist Johan Rockström.
“Today is Earth Day and that reminds us that climate and the environmental emergency is still ongoing and we need to tackle both the corona pandemic... at the same time as we tackle climate and environmental emergency, because we need to tackle two crises at once,” the 17-year-old climate activist said.